Sudden loss of vision, a curtain or a shower of new floaters? Call (07) 5612 5200, or after hours go to Gold Coast University Hospital emergency.
Dr Travers WeaverCataract & Vitreoretinal Surgeon
Macula

Central serous chorioretinopathyGold Coast & Tweed Heads

Fluid collects under the macula, often in adults aged 30–50, blurring or dimming central vision.

  • Often settles on its own
  • OCT monitoring
  • Laser or PDT if persistent
Central serous chorioretinopathy on OCT scan
Central serous chorioretinopathy on OCT scan
At a glance

The key facts

What you may notice

  • Blurred or dim central vision
  • Objects looking smaller or distorted
  • A grey patch in the centre of vision

How it is diagnosed

  • OCT scan shows the fluid
  • Fluorescein or ICG angiography to find the leak
  • Review of medicines, especially steroids

How it is treated

  • Watching for 2–3 months, as many cases settle
  • Reviewing any steroid medicines with your doctor
  • Photodynamic therapy or micropulse laser if fluid persists

Recovery

  • Fluid often clears within a few months
  • Vision usually recovers well
  • It can come back, so follow-up matters
In depth

Everything you need to know

Tap a topic to open it.

Overview

In central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), fluid leaks from the layer under the retina and collects under the macula, the centre of the retina. This lifts the retina in a shallow blister, so central vision becomes blurred and dim.

It most often affects adults aged 30 to 50, and is more common in men.

Who gets CSC?
  • People using steroid medicines in any form, including tablets, inhalers, nasal sprays, creams and joint injections
  • Stress and high levels of the stress hormone cortisol
  • Pregnancy
  • Obstructive sleep apnoea

Never stop a prescribed steroid without speaking to the doctor who prescribed it.

Treatment options

Many cases clear up on their own within 2 to 3 months, so at first it is common to simply repeat the OCT scan. If the fluid stays or vision is affected, options include photodynamic therapy (a light-activated treatment), where available, and micropulse laser. Eye injections are used if abnormal blood vessels grow.

Outlook

Most people get good vision back once the fluid clears, although some notice mild distortion or that things look less sharp. CSC can come back, and long-lasting cases need closer checks.

Talk to Dr Weaver about your eyes

A referral from your GP or optometrist is needed to claim Medicare rebates. Our team can help with bookings at Robina and Tweed Heads.